Translated by John Llewelyn
Davies and David James Vaughan. With an Introduction by Stephen
Watt.
The ideas of Plato (c429-347BC) have influenced Western philosophers
for over two thousand years. Such is his importance that the twentieth-century
philosopher A.N. Whitehead described all subsequent developments within
the subject as foot-notes to Plato's work. Beyond philosophy, he has
exerted a major influence on the development of Western literature,
politics and theology.
The Republic deals with the great range of Plato's thought, but is
particularly concerned with what makes a well-balanced society and
individual. It combines argument and myth to advocate a life organized
by reason rather than dominated by desires and appetites. Regarded
by some as the foundation document of totalitarianism, by others as
a call to develop the full potential of humanity, the Republic remains
a challenging and intensely exciting work.